Furnace Safety Tips

If you smell gas, get everyone out. Use your neighbor's phone to call a qualified repair person or the gas company immediately. If possible, shut off the gas main from outside the home.

Caution: Never attempt to repair gas lines yourself.

  • Clean or change furnace filters regularly.

    Replace disposable filters. Wash, brush or vacuum permanent filters.

  • Check the exhaust vent from the furnace.

    Clear obstructions such as leaves or animal nests from the vent pipe. Keep roof exhaust vents clear of snow.

  • Inspect the blower motor with the power off.

    Vacuum any accumulated dirt. If the owner's manual calls for it, oil the motor. Inspect the V-belt and pulleys for wear. Tighten the belt if it moves more than an inch when you push it.

  • Check air intake.

    Most mobile home furnaces draw combustion air from beneath the home. To allow air to pass freely beneath the home, the skirting should have four to six vents.

  • Replace carpeting in the furnace compartment with sheet metal or other fireproof material.

    Newer home furnaces have wire mesh in front of the stack to prevent storage on top of the furnace. If this mesh is missing, replace it.

  • Be sure the thermostat on your furnace is in good working condition by keeping it clean.

    Have it checked periodically by a heating professional.

  • Clean out debris in the furnace area.

    Never use your furnace closet for storage or drying clothes.

  • Check the flue assembly (when cool) for alignment and rigidity.

    The flue should run in a straight line from the top of the furnace through the ceiling. Be sure the flue is attached to the furnace collar. Check for loose wiring near the flue. If you find any, move it and secure it well away from the flue pipe.

  • Keep the flue pipe free of excessive deposits of carbon.

    Have your furnace maintenance person check and clean the flue pipe, fuel lines, safety controls, and burner before each heating season.

Know the Electrical Dangers Lurking in Your Home

Electricity is an essential part of modern life and important to the U.S. economy. People use electricity for lighting, heating, cooling, and refrigeration and for operating appliances, computers, electronics, machinery, and public transportation systems. But as awesome as electricity is, it also causes approximately 53,600 home fires every year.

That statistic comes from the Electrical Safety Foundation (ESFi), sponsor of Electrical Safety Month and author of some great educational materials about the electrical hazards in your home. As an owner of a home built in 1947, their PDF, Know the Dangers in Your Older Home, caught my eye. Since the U.S. Census Bureau says that half of all homes in this country were built before 1973, others may be interested in this information as well.

Why is electrical safety important in older homes? Think of all of the things you plug in today that weren't around when your house was built: garage door openers, electric coffee makers, TVs, DVRs, and computers, to name a few.

Here's a short checklist from ESFi to help you identify potential problems in your home:

Lightbulbs

  • Are they the right wattage for the fixtures? A bulb that has more wattage than recommended can overheat.

Cords and Extension Cords

  • Check the cords for lamps and appliances. Are they out of walkways? Are they frayed, damaged, or cracked? Cords that are walked on or damaged can cause fires.

  • Are extension cords only used temporarily? Permanent house wiring is much safer than an extension cord. Install outlets where they are needed.

Outlets and Switches

  • Do all the outlets and switches in your housework? If they don't, there may be bad wiring.

  • Are any unusually warm or make weird noises? That could be an indicator of faulty wiring.

  • Are the cover plates in good condition? Replace any that aren't.

Kitchen and Bathroom

  • Are all appliances plugged into ground fault circuit interrupter (GFCI) outlets? Do your GFCI outlets work properly? If you don't have properly functioning GFCI outlets, call a licensed electrician.

  • Do you keep appliances plugged in when they don't need to be (like toasters, hairdryers, curling irons, etc.). Unplug them; they could be a fire hazard if they contact water.

  • Have you ever received a shock (but not a static electricity shock) from your large appliances? Do not touch the appliance again until a repairman checks it.

Please don't become a statistic! Check your home for electrical safety today.

Information from the Electrical Safety Foundation International website at www.electrical-safety.org.